To be honest I’m not sure if the metadata actually matters much or not (I’ve never had to ultra-optimize like this before), but I just ran it through a PNG size optimizer and let it figure it out haha.
Currently studying CS and some other stuff. Best known for previously being top 50 (OCE) in LoL, expert RoN modder, and creator of RoN:EE’s community patch (CBP).
(header photo by Brian Maffitt)
To be honest I’m not sure if the metadata actually matters much or not (I’ve never had to ultra-optimize like this before), but I just ran it through a PNG size optimizer and let it figure it out haha.
Shit, you’re absolutely right, I missed an (in hindsight very obvious) optimization - bit depth. It’s been so long since I’ve actually needed to worry about it that I forgot that the setting existed! What makes it even worse is that I did already play with quantizing the colors dwon to a more limited space, I just never baked that in as the bit depth haha.
Responding to Valmond’s comment got me thinking about doing some more pre-processing to assist the compression, so here are three more 1KB versions which I think are slightly improved:
The maximum color quantization you can do on this image without huge information errors is something like:
Which is 9 total colors. This would also require living with aliased text ( c r u n c h y ), since it would be data-expensive to add extra shades of gray. At that point you’re no longer making a low-quality copy of the original - you’d basically be making a pixel art version of it since you can’t afford any colors for anti-aliasing and gradients.
Here’s an example PNG with 9 unique colors and some pretty simple patterns without huge information density: https://files.catbox.moe/bj0acl.png
Even that’s 1,847 bytes! (i.e., basically 2KB)
Edit: I made a big (in hindsight, obvious) mistake by forgetting I can literally just change the bit depth of the image when saving, so the example I’ve provided is actually very inefficient by comparison. Valmond has set me straight.
Spending too long editing 1KB images is the true meaning of Christmas
It’s quite challenging to keep the text legible within a 1KB limit. Here I manually removed a few details that more-or-less weren’t visible post-compression anyway, then cut the color palette a little. You have to use such a low resolution with such high compression that almost everything gets amputated to keep the text kinda-readable (and even AVIF and JPEG XL (which are usually better than WebP) struggled, at least in my editor): https://files.catbox.moe/eyp2w7.webp
If you can live with 2KB, you don’t have to amputate nearly as much: https://files.catbox.moe/g5htfo.webp
In both cases I manually reconstructed the top of the star, but that’s a bit “extra” lol.
And just for comparison, no text and 10KB at “full” res: https://files.catbox.moe/9bkn21.webp
The same thing but half res (more optimal at this file size): https://files.catbox.moe/cac65u.webp
Valmond’s implicit suggestion of not just quantizing as a pre-processing step (which is what I foolishly did), but actually reducing the saved bit depth of the image might give you something that looks much better overall than what any of the WebP versions we’ve been playing with here do - if you put in more effort!
Here’s an example of a not-fully-optimized implementation that gets down to ~2.5KB as a PNG, or ~2KB as a lossless WebP (i.e., the two images are identical in quality):
With some judicious manual optimization (which I haven’t done here), it’s plausible you could get this down to 1KB with better overall fidelity than the lossy WebP versions we’ve been playing with. Not 100% sure, as optimizing images for file sizes this small is not really my wheelhouse!
My main concern with this approach is that you’re bottlenecked by resolution - large areas of plain color have a hard limit on their compression with PNG, but lossy compression can go wild with stuff like that.
Other than you (if you have notifications turned on) there’s gotta be close to 0 people who’ll ever see this, but here’s a link to the comic: https://falseknees.com/comics/247.html
“Comma-la” unfortunately doesn’t help much for people without US accents lol (though of course people in the US are who the question and answer are most relevant to). On first reading – without the accent or something close to it – it implies “kom-uh-luh”, whereas with the accent it implies something more like “kah-muh-luh”, just based on how people pronounce “comma” differently.
This is indeed way better!