1: what should i replace the hp printer app,wd drive app,msi dragon center(useful for making fans go faster) with? laptop is msi gf63 thin10sc i plan on using ubuntu.
2: does linux have backwards compatiblity ? like can i take an old app file put it on usb then open it on another linux computer? this is important to me as i like to hoard data like apps and games.
3: can i install apps the windows way? im totally fine with using a package manager. i just mean can i do that?
4: how can i run pirated games and apps on linux? i don’t want to use steam really.
5 can i have country emojis in ubuntu? or hevc codec and other codecs for free? im aware of vlc,but sometimes you need the codec itself on the system to edit or reencode some videos.
6: can i install and use windows games offline?(after i setup wine or its gui manager and install all visuall c++ things) or not?
7: can i run apps or install them offline? like windows? and hoard those files like .exes on windows? and then take those files to more upgraded linux version or another distro or even another linux pc and run them offline?
8: can wine run .bat files? im intrested in this to see if it will run cod cold war from fitgirl fine or not.
i typed a lot of questions about hoarding,sorry if these questions are stupid. i just like hoarding. if i have other questions i will make another post. thanks


It’s easy to build most flatpaks on flathub into bundles from source.
An example building KDE's weather application from source
# Setup for building bundles sudo apt install flatpak flatpak-builder git flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists --user flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo # Building flatpak bundles from source code git clone https://github.com/flathub/org.kde.kweather cd org.kde.kweather flatpak-builder --force-clean --user --install-deps-from=flathub --repo=repo builddir org.kde.kweather.json flatpak build-bundle repo org.kde.kweather.flatpak org.kde.kweather # Installing the build on any device that has completed setup flatpak install -y --user ./org.kde.kweather.flatpak # Running the installed flatpak flatpak run org.kde.kweatherThe flathub organization account contains everything needed for most applications on flathhub
https://github.com/flathub
edit: I write code sometimes, and building projects from source is often a painful process that can feel overwhelming and hopeless at times. I was really impressed when I realized this was possible, and went and built some of my favorite applications from source afterwards.
I have to pip install with uv and create a venv to… wait why didn’t gcc finish linking I can’t read this error WTF where is my this lib I’ve installed 30 packages from apt